Skip to content

Ubuntu 22.04 Installation

This article describes the complete steps for installing an Ubuntu 22.04 virtual machine using VMware. The Ubuntu image is downloaded from the Tsinghua University Open Source Mirror Site, so you can skip the manual repository replacement step during installation.

Download the Image

Download the Ubuntu 22.04 LTS image from the Tsinghua University Open Source Mirror Site:

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/22.04/

Tsinghua University Open Source Mirror Site Ubuntu 22.04 releases page listing downloadable ISO images

Create a Virtual Machine

VMware Configuration Steps

  1. Open VMware, click Create a New Virtual Machine to begin configuring the virtual machine environment.

VMware home screen with Create a New Virtual Machine button highlighted

  1. Select Custom (Advanced), then click Next.

VMware configuration type selection with Custom (Advanced) chosen

  1. Select hardware compatibility based on your VMware version, then click Next.

VMware hardware compatibility selection dialog

  1. Select I will install the operating system later, then click Next.

VMware guest operating system installation screen with I will install the operating system later selected

  1. Select Linux, and choose Ubuntu 64-bit as the version, then click Next.

VMware guest OS selection with Linux and Ubuntu 64-bit chosen

  1. Set the virtual machine name and installation location (it is recommended not to place it on the C drive), then click Next.

VMware virtual machine name and installation location dialog

  1. Set the number of processors and cores, then click Next.

VMware processor configuration with processor and core count settings

  1. Configure the memory (recommended 4GB or above), then click Next.

VMware memory configuration dialog showing 4GB or more recommended

  1. Select Use network address translation (NAT), then click Next.

VMware network type selection with Use network address translation (NAT) chosen

  1. Keep the default recommended configuration, then click Next.

VMware I/O controller types selection with default recommended option

  1. Select SCSI (S), then click Next.

VMware virtual disk type selection with SCSI (S) chosen

  1. Select Create a new virtual disk, then click Next.

VMware disk selection with Create a new virtual disk chosen

  1. Allocate disk capacity (recommended 80GB, adjustable as needed), select Split virtual disk into multiple files, then click Next.

VMware disk capacity set to 80GB with split virtual disk into multiple files selected

  1. Click Next.

VMware virtual disk file location dialog with default settings

  1. Click Customize Hardware, and remove the printer (to save resources).

VMware ready to create virtual machine screen with Customize Hardware button

  1. Select New CD/DVD (SATA), click Use ISO image file, browse and select the downloaded Ubuntu image file, then click Close.

VMware hardware customization dialog showing the downloaded Ubuntu ISO image file selected for the New CD/DVD (SATA) device

  1. Click Finish, then click Power on this virtual machine.

VMware ready to create virtual machine final screen with Finish button

VMware virtual machine powered on and ready to start Ubuntu 22.04 installation

Install Ubuntu 22.04

Start the Virtual Machine

  1. Select Try or install ubuntu, then press Enter.

Ubuntu 22.04 GRUB boot menu with Try or install ubuntu highlighted

  1. From the left dropdown, select Chinese (Simplified), then click Install Ubuntu.

Ubuntu 22.04 welcome screen with Chinese (Simplified) selected from the language dropdown

Configure Installation Options

  1. Click Continue.

Ubuntu 22.04 keyboard layout configuration screen with Continue button

  1. Select Normal installation or Minimal installation, then click Continue.

Ubuntu 22.04 installation type selection with Normal or Minimal installation options

  1. Select Erase disk and install Ubuntu, then click Install Now.

Ubuntu 22.04 installation type with Erase disk and install Ubuntu selected

  1. Click Continue.

Ubuntu write changes to disk confirmation dialog with Continue button

  1. Click Continue.

Ubuntu 22.04 timezone selection map with Shanghai highlighted

  1. Set your username and password, click Continue, and wait for the installation to complete.

Ubuntu 22.04 user account setup screen for entering username and password

Ubuntu 22.04 installation complete screen prompting to restart now

Initial Configuration

  1. After restarting, click Skip.

Ubuntu 22.04 initial configuration wizard showing the Skip button

  1. Follow the prompts for the next few steps by clicking Forward, and finally click Done. If a prompt dialog appears, click Remind me later.

Ubuntu 22.04 Livepatch configuration screen during initial setup

Ubuntu 22.04 initial configuration completed with Done button on the setup wizard